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《安娜·卡列尼娜》摘录

Anna Karenina
《安娜·卡列尼娜》摘录
原著作者:Leo Tolstoy 
文章作者:Yana Zhang 公众号:Echo未来
Yana:世界十大名著,这本书一直榜上有名。初读完第一遍,深深被大文豪的文笔折服。“名著”二字另很多读者望而生畏,随之却步,然后自我安慰道“反正大概情节我是知道的嘛,再看没什么意思,浪费时间”,转身走了。然而,百度百科似的大概了解和真正阅读完整部作品的体验不能等量齐观,所以有时间的话,看一本经典大部头吧。
这部小说比较长,涉及爱情,婚姻,政治,经济制度,思想道德观念等诸多问题的思考,很多问题直至今日依旧值得一再探讨。这里仅摘录一些有趣的句子和段落。
阅读时,我常常惊讶于托尔斯泰对于女性心理活动的洞察力。对于女主人公安娜心理的精彩描写数不胜数,得益于这种洞察力,其他女性角色也塑造得很成功。下面列出的是吉蒂拒绝列文后,发现沃伦斯基(她母亲以为的更好的追求者)欺骗她的感情后,觉得羞愧,懊恼和自责,郁郁寡欢一些时日后终于对姐姐说出自己的委屈。
"Father began saying something to me just now.... It seems to me he thinks all I want is to be married. Mother takes me to a ball: it seems to me she only takes meto get me married off as soon as may be, and be rid of me. I know it's not the truth, but I can't drive away such thoughts. Eligible suitors, as they call them—I can't bear to see them. It seems to me they're taking stock of me and summing me up. In old days to go anywhere in a ball dress was a simple joy tome, I admired myself; now I feel ashamed and awkward.”
对环境的描写,文笔很精彩。下面的段落描写了春天到来,冰雪消融,万物复苏的情景。
Spring was slow in unfolding. For the last few weeks it had been steadily fine frosty weather. In the daytime it thawed in the sun, but at night there were even seven degreesof frost. There was such a frozen surface on the snow that they drove the wagonsanywhere off the roads. Easter came in the snow. Then all of a sudden, on Easter Monday, a warm wind sprang up, storm clouds swooped down, and for threedays and three nights the warm, driving rain fell in streams. On Thursday the wind dropped, and a thick gray fog brooded over the land as though hiding the mysteries of the transformations that were being wrought in nature. Behind the fog there was the flowing of water, the cracking and floating of ice, the swiftrush of turbid, foaming torrents; and on the following Monday, in the evening,the fog parted, the storm clouds split up into little curling crests of cloud, the sky cleared, and the real spring had come. 
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